Order of Adjectives
Order of Adjectives
Many a times we use more than one adjective with a noun. In such situation, it is important to arrange the adjectives in the correct order according to their types. This systematic arrangement of adjectives and the rationale behind it is called the ‘order of adjectives’.
Some of the rules that need to be kept in mind while ordering the adjectives are:
- Determiners like articles (a, an, the), possessives (my, your, etc.), demonstratives (this, that, etc.), quantifiers (some, any, few, many, etc.) and numbers (one, two, three, etc.) always appear before anything else.
- The general order is OPINION before FACTS. This means that opinions should always come before facts while arranging the adjectives before noun. For example: in the clause ‘a beautiful ancient house’, ‘a’ being a determiner should come first, ‘beautiful’, i.e., the opinion should come next before the fact, i.e., ‘ancient’. Finally, ‘house’ should come which is the main noun.
- Therefore, the normal order that is followed is: Determiner/Opinion Adjectives/Fact Adjectives/Nouns.
- Fact adjectives can be further broken down and arranged into: other / size, shape, age, colour / origin / material / purpose.
For example:
| Adjectives | Main Noun | ||||||
| Determiner | Opinion Adjective | Fact Adjectives | |||||
| other | size, shape, age, colour | origin | material | Purpose (often a noun used as an adjective) | |||
| Two | Tall | white | American | men | |||
| A | beautiful | well-known | 15th century | Italian | coffee | table | |